关于铸石的简介

作者:本站 来源:本站 时间:2018/11/9 8:41:07 次数:

铸石是一种经过生产加工而成的硅酸盐结晶材料,采用天然岩石(玄武岩、辉绿岩等基性岩)或某些工业废渣为主要原料,经融化、浇注、结晶、退火等工序制成。铸石具有优异的耐磨损、耐腐蚀性能。铸石制品主要有铸石板、铸石管、铸石复合管、夹套铸石管、铸石耐磨伸缩节、铸石耐磨阀门、铸石粉及以铸石粉为原料的各种耐磨耐腐胶泥等。已被广泛应用在电力、矿山、煤炭、冶金、化工、建筑等工业部门严重磨损腐蚀的部位和设备中。铸石是现代工业发展中比较重要的非金属工业新材料。

Cast basalt is a kind of silicate crystalline material after producing and processing, it made of natural rock (basalt, diabase and other basite) or some industrial waste as the main raw materials, by melting, casting, crystallization, annealing and other processes. Cast basalt have an excellent performance of high abrasive and high corrosion resistance. Cast basalt products mainly include cast basalt tile, cast basalt pipe, cast basalt lined steel pipe, clamp cast basalt pipe, cast basalt wear-resistant slip joints, cast basalt wear-resistant valves, cast basalt powder and various wear-resistant corrosion-resistant cement which use cast basalt powder as raw material. Cast basalt products have been widely used in industrial sectors which have serious wear and corrosion of parts and equipment, such as electric power, mining, metallurgy, coal, chemicals, construction and so on. Cast basalt is an indispensable non-metallic industrial new material in the development of modern industry.

 

玄武岩铸石产品的物理性能

Physical Performance of Cast Basalt Products

项目Category

性能指标Attribute

密度Density

3g/cm3

抗压强度Compressive Strength

400MPa

抗折强度Bending Strength

60 MPa

抗冲击强度Impact Strength

1.76KJ/M2

耐磨度Abrasive Resistance

0.09-0.14g/ cm2

莫氏硬度Mons’ Hardness Scale

8

韦氏硬度Vickers Hardness

720kg/mm2

弹性模量(室温)Elasticity Modulus

1.67×105MPa

膨胀系数(室温60℃)Expansion Coefficientroom temperature to 60

8.92×10-6

耐化学腐蚀Chemical Attack Resistance

95%-98%H2SO4

98%

20% H2SO4

94%

20%NaOH

98%

 

玄武岩铸石产品的化学成分含量(重量比)

Chemical Substance of Cast Basalt Products (weight %)

SiO2

Al2O3

Fe2O3

TiO2

CaO

MgO

K2O

Na2O

FeO

P2O5

43.13~

44.12

12.50~

13.52

8.64~

9.50

2.02~

2.62

9.05-

10.22

8.6~

10.47

1.40~

1.75

4.62~

5.28

4.82~

6.25

1.10~

1.38

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